Standards·Capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA)·Crosswalk
Capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA)
Capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA): crosswalk to external standards
The external standards in the crosswalk domains of capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA), from the register, with the relation of each to the Nexus Standards. Each row links to the issuing body, and each relation is evidenced by attestations identified by UNIs (Unique Nexus Identifier).
Capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA)
- Nexus Standards: NS-9, NS-10, NS-11, NS-14.
- Open standards: IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures; Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures; Recommendations of the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures; Principles for effective risk data aggregation and risk reporting (BCBS 239); NGFS climate scenarios for central banks and supervisors; IATI Standard 2.03.
- Data and feeds: World Development Indicators; IMF data services (IFS, FSI, WEO, GFS); NGFS Scenario Explorer; OECD Data Explorer (incl. Creditor Reporting System, insurance and pension statistics).
- Couples with: Finance, insurance and capital markets; the Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI Canada) evidence pathway; Development finance institutions; Conformance programme.
01Process
The process.
Crosswalk graph · capital pathway, the global risks alliance (gra)Nexus Standards registry
Nexus StandardsDomainsExternal standardsIssuing bodiesImplementing repositories
The crosswalk as a table: 32 external standards by domain
| Domain | External standard | Issuing body | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Climate | GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard | World Resources Institute and WBCSD (GHG Protocol) | cite |
| Climate | GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting… | GHG Protocol | cite |
| Climate | GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance | GHG Protocol | cite |
| Climate | GOOS Essential Ocean Variables | IOC-UNESCO Global Ocean Observing System | adopt |
| Climate | IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures | International Sustainability Standards Board (IFRS Foundation) | crosswalk |
| Climate | INFORM Climate Change Risk Index – Concept and Methodology | European Commission Joint Research Centre | cite |
| Climate | IPCC AR6 Working Group II – risk framing (hazard… | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change | adopt |
| Climate | ISO 14090:2019 Adaptation to climate change – Principles… | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | crosswalk |
| Climate | ISO 14091:2021 Adaptation to climate change – Guidelines… | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | crosswalk |
| Climate | NGFS long-term climate macro-financial scenarios | Network for Greening the Financial System | cite |
| Climate | SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard | Science Based Targets initiative | cite |
| Climate | UAE Framework for Global Climate Resilience (Global Goal… | UNFCCC | cite |
| Disclosure and reporting | Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2772 – European… | European Commission on EFRAG technical advice | crosswalk |
| Disclosure and reporting | Directive (EU) 2022/2464 (Corporate Sustainability… | European Parliament and Council | cite |
| Disclosure and reporting | IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of… | International Sustainability Standards Board (IFRS Foundation) | crosswalk |
| Disclosure and reporting | TCFD Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related… | FSB Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (disbanded October 2023) | cite |
| Finance and capital | Basel III: international regulatory framework for banks… | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BIS) | cite |
| Finance and capital | BCBS 239 Principles for effective risk data aggregation… | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BIS) | adopt |
| Finance and capital | BCBS Principles for the effective management and… | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision | crosswalk |
| Finance and capital | Directive 2009/138/EC (Solvency II) | European Parliament and Council; EIOPA | cite |
| Finance and capital | Equator Principles EP4 | Equator Principles Association | cite |
| Finance and capital | FATF Recommendations | Financial Action Task Force | cite |
| Finance and capital | FSB Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for… | Financial Stability Board | cite |
| Finance and capital | IAIS Insurance Core Principles and Common Framework | International Association of Insurance Supervisors | crosswalk |
| Finance and capital | IFC Performance Standards on Environmental and Social… | International Finance Corporation | crosswalk |
| Finance and capital | IMF-World Bank Debt Sustainability Framework | IMF and World Bank | cite |
| Finance and capital | IOSCO Objectives and Principles of Securities Regulation | International Organization of Securities Commissions | cite |
| Finance and capital | ISO 14097:2021 Framework including principles and… | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | cite |
| Finance and capital | Oasis Loss Modelling Framework (open catastrophe model… | Oasis LMF (not-for-profit) | crosswalk |
| Finance and capital | Open Contracting Data Standard (OCDS) | Open Contracting Partnership | crosswalk |
| Finance and capital | Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 (Digital Operational Resilience… | European Parliament and Council | cite |
| Finance and capital | World Bank Environmental and Social Framework | World Bank | crosswalk |
Nexus Standards in the graph: NS-9, NS-10, NS-11, NS-14. A relation is a register entry, never a compliance claim.
4 Nexus Standards · 3 domains · 32 external standards · 26 issuing bodies · 0 implementing repositories. Relations (adopt, profile, crosswalk, cite) are as recorded in the register; names and standards remain with their stewards.
Crosswalk graph65 nodes and 76 links from the registry of external standards, programme areas and implementations (the external standards register, the consumers register. Relations (adopt, profile, crosswalk, cite) are shown as recorded in the register.
- Nexus Standards
- 4
- NS-9, NS-10, NS-11
- Open standards
- 6
- named, never copied
- Data and feeds
- 4
- listed for reference
- Couplings
- 4
- with other areas
02Finance and capital
Finance and capital
16 register entries.
| Standard | Body | Version | Relation | Access | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 (Digital Operational Resilience Act) | European Parliament and Council | applies from 17 January 2025 | cite | open | unverified |
| ISO 14097:2021 Framework including principles and requirements for assessing and reporting investments and financing activities related to climate change | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | 2021 | cite | paywalled | unverified |
| Basel III: international regulatory framework for banks (consolidated Basel Framework) | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BIS) | December 2017 finalisation integrated into the consolidated Basel Framework; implementation deferred to January 2023 | cite | open | verified |
| BCBS 239 Principles for effective risk data aggregation and risk reporting | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BIS) | January 2013; compliance from 1 January 2016 for G-SIBs | adopt | open | verified |
| Directive 2009/138/EC (Solvency II) | European Parliament and Council; EIOPA | 2009; applied from 1 January 2016; review agreed December 2023 | cite | open | verified |
| IOSCO Objectives and Principles of Securities Regulation | International Organization of Securities Commissions | 2017 revision (31 May 2017); 38 principles in ten categories | cite | open | verified |
| FSB Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for Financial Institutions | Financial Stability Board | 2011; 2014 annexes; revised version 25 April 2024 (FMI annex only) | cite | open | verified |
| Open Contracting Data Standard (OCDS) | Open Contracting Partnership | 1.1.5 (20 August 2020); 1.2 in development | crosswalk | open | verified |
| Oasis Loss Modelling Framework (open catastrophe model framework and data standards) | Oasis LMF (not-for-profit) | current | crosswalk | open | unverified |
| BCBS Principles for the effective management and supervision of climate-related financial risks | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision | 2022 | crosswalk | open | unverified |
| IAIS Insurance Core Principles and Common Framework | International Association of Insurance Supervisors | 2019 | crosswalk | open | unverified |
| IMF-World Bank Debt Sustainability Framework | IMF and World Bank | current | cite | open | unverified |
| IFC Performance Standards on Environmental and Social Sustainability | International Finance Corporation | 2012 | crosswalk | open | unverified |
| World Bank Environmental and Social Framework | World Bank | 2018 | crosswalk | open | unverified |
| Equator Principles EP4 | Equator Principles Association | EP4 | cite | open | unverified |
| FATF Recommendations | Financial Action Task Force | current | cite | open | unverified |
Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.
03Disclosure and reporting
Disclosure and reporting
4 register entries.
| Standard | Body | Version | Relation | Access | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TCFD Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures | FSB Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (disbanded October 2023) | 2017 recommendations; monitoring passed to ISSB from 2024 | cite | open | unverified |
| IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information | International Sustainability Standards Board (IFRS Foundation) | issued 26 June 2023; effective periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 | crosswalk | unknown | unverified |
| Directive (EU) 2022/2464 (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive) | European Parliament and Council | 2022; transposition by July 2024; Omnibus changes UNVERIFIED | cite | open | verified |
| Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2772 – European Sustainability Reporting Standards Set 1 | European Commission on EFRAG technical advice | Set 1 (Official Journal 22 December 2023; applies to financial years from 1 January 2024) | crosswalk | open | verified |
Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.
04Climate
Climate
12 register entries.
| Standard | Body | Version | Relation | Access | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures | International Sustainability Standards Board (IFRS Foundation) | issued 26 June 2023; effective 1 January 2024 | crosswalk | unknown | unverified |
| GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard | World Resources Institute and WBCSD (GHG Protocol) | Revised edition 2004; third edition under revision (progress update December 2025) | cite | open | verified |
| GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance | GHG Protocol | 2015; revision in progress | cite | open | verified |
| GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard | GHG Protocol | 2011; revision in progress | cite | open | unverified |
| ISO 14090:2019 Adaptation to climate change – Principles, requirements and guidelines | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | 2019 | compatibility profile (restricted) | paywalled | verified |
| ISO 14091:2021 Adaptation to climate change – Guidelines on vulnerability, impacts and risk assessment | ISO/TC 207/SC 7 | 2021 | compatibility profile (restricted) | paywalled | verified |
| NGFS long-term climate macro-financial scenarios | Network for Greening the Financial System | Phase V (5 November 2024); explanatory notes 7 November 2025 | cite | open | unverified |
| SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard | Science Based Targets initiative | V1.3 baseline; V2.0 criteria document dated June 2026 (effective dates UNVERIFIED) | cite | open | verified |
| INFORM Climate Change Risk Index – Concept and Methodology | European Commission Joint Research Centre | 2022 (JRC129896) | cite | open | verified |
| IPCC AR6 Working Group II – risk framing (hazard, exposure, vulnerability, response) | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change | AR6 WGII (2022) | adopt | open | verified |
| GOOS Essential Ocean Variables | IOC-UNESCO Global Ocean Observing System | current | adopt | open | unverified |
| UAE Framework for Global Climate Resilience (Global Goal on Adaptation) | UNFCCC | 2023 | cite | open | unverified |
Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.
05Relations
Relation types and their evidence
| Relation | Meaning | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
cite | The Nexus Standard refers to the external standard as context. | Identifier, version and URL in the register. |
profile | The Nexus Standard constrains or specialises an open external standard (for example STAC, DCAT, PROV-O, DataCite, CAP). | Conformance tests against the external standard’s own validator where one exists. |
crosswalk | Elements of the external standard map to Nexus elements (clauses, record fields). | A crosswalk table in the register entry; each row cites the external clause by number, never by text. |
adopt | The Nexus Standards use the external standard as it is for a function (for example ISO 3166-1, SPDX, ORCID, ROR). | Validation of values against the external scheme. |
extend | A Nexus Standard adds machine-readable, real-time or provenance elements that the external standard lacks. | The extension is a Nexus clause or field; the external standard is cited as the baseline. |
gap | No external standard covers the concern; a Nexus Standard specifies it. | The gap statement in the landscape study. |
06Questions
Questions and answers.
Does a crosswalk establish that a capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA) artefact conforms to these standards?
A crosswalk is a mapping. A relation is displayed as clauses derived from the external standard and their current results; any determination of conformity with an external standard rests with the body entitled to make it.
Why are some relations shown as compatibility profile (restricted)?
The standard is paywalled. Its text is not reproduced, and a compatibility profile of it is published only under an institutional arrangement with the issuing body.
Why are some entries marked unverified?
An unverified entry rests on a secondary source for at least one of name, body, version or year; NS14-R5 requires it to be shown as unverified.
Related
Around capital pathway, The Global Risks Alliance (GRA).
Standards
Shape the standards for capital pathway, the global risks alliance (gra).
Governments, regulators, standards bodies, industry, academia and communities are invited to shape the catalogue ahead of its first official release, targeted for 2030: comment on a draft, propose a change, join a working group or host a field exercise.
Status and use. The Nexus Standards are proposed standards developed through an open process under NS-13 and published for voluntary use; they do not constitute certification, accreditation or regulatory approval, and adoption remains a decision of the Global Standards Council and, in each country, of its National Standards Council. A UNI (Unique Nexus Identifier) identifies an artefact; it does not certify it. Names of standards bodies and their standards belong to their stewards and are used only to identify the documents; no text of an external standard is reproduced here. Nexus Standards is not affiliated with, endorsed by or certified by any standards body named here.
Licences: CC BY 4.0 for standards text, registries, schemas and data; Apache-2.0 for reference code. External standards are cited by name, number and link under their own licences. Third-party data, libraries and fonts keep their own licences: see Third-party notices.