StandardsPolicies and clausesCrosswalk
Policies and clauses

Policies and clauses: crosswalk to external standards

The external standards in the crosswalk domains of policies and clauses, from the register, with the relation of each to the Nexus Standards. Each row links to the issuing body, and each relation is evidenced by attestations identified by UNIs (Unique Nexus Identifier).

Policies and clauses
What this area is built from, with the open standards it names marked: they are cited or crosswalked, never copied.Source: the Nexus Standards registry: the area record.
  • Nexus Standards: NS-10, NS-11, NS-14.
  • Open standards: ODRL Information Model 2.2; Common Expression Language (CEL); Open Policy Agent Rego policy language; LegalRuleML Core Specification 1.0; NIST Open Security Controls Assessment Language (OSCAL); JSON Schema 2020-12.
  • Data and feeds: EUR-Lex Cellar SPARQL endpoint; legislation.gov.uk API.
  • Couples with: Commons and command rooms; Verification and monitoring; Conformance and crosswalk to external.
01Process

The process.

Crosswalk graph · policies and clausesNexus Standards registry
Policies and clauses: crosswalk54 nodes on four orbits (Nexus Standards and implementing repositories at the centre, then domains, external standards and issuing bodies), joined by 63 recorded relations.
Nexus StandardsDomainsExternal standardsIssuing bodiesImplementing repositories
The crosswalk as a table: 30 external standards by domain
DomainExternal standardIssuing bodyRelation
Digital and AI regulationCEN-CENELEC JTC 21 harmonised standards in support of the…CEN-CENELEC JTC 21cite
Digital and AI regulationDirective (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2)European Parliament and Councilcite
Digital and AI regulationOECD Recommendation of the Council on Regulatory Policy…OECDcite
Digital and AI regulationRegulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection…European Parliament and Councilcite
Digital and AI regulationRegulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial Intelligence Act)European Parliament and Councilcrosswalk
Digital and AI regulationRegulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act)European Parliament and Councilcite
Digital and AI regulationUnited Nations Global Principles for Information IntegrityUnited Nationscrosswalk
Digital and AI regulationUniversal Digital Public Infrastructure Safeguards FrameworkUN Office of the Secretary-General’s Envoy on Technology and UNDPcrosswalk
Enterprise and organisational riskCOSO Enterprise Risk Management – Integrating with…Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)crosswalk
Enterprise and organisational riskIEC 31010:2019 Risk management – Risk assessment techniquesIEC TC 56 with ISO/TC 262 (double logo)cite
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 31000:2018 Risk management – GuidelinesISO/TC 262crosswalk
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 31022:2020 Risk management – Guidelines for the…ISO/TC 262cite
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 31050:2023 Risk management – Guidelines for managing…ISO/TC 262crosswalk
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 31073:2022 Risk management – VocabularyISO/TC 262crosswalk
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 37000:2021 Governance of organisations – GuidanceISO/TC 309cite
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 37001:2025 Anti-bribery management systems…ISO/TC 309cite
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 37301:2021 Compliance management systems…ISO/TC 309cite
Enterprise and organisational riskISO 45001:2018 Occupational health and safety management…ISO/PC 283crosswalk
Standards development and governanceISO/IEC 17029:2019 Conformity assessment – General…ISO/CASCOcite
Standards development and governanceISO/IEC 17065:2012 Conformity assessment – Requirements…ISO/CASCOcite
Standards development and governanceISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 (procedures) with Consolidated…ISO and IECcite
Standards development and governanceOASIS Technical Committee Process and IPR PolicyOASIS Opencite
Standards development and governanceOGC Technical Committee Policies and ProceduresOpen Geospatial Consortiumcite
Standards development and governanceRegulation (EU) No 1025/2012 on European standardisationEuropean Parliament and Councilcite
Standards development and governanceRFC 2026 The Internet Standards Process – Revision 3 (BCP 9)IETFcite
Standards development and governanceRFC 6852 Affirmation of the Modern Paradigm for Standards…IAB, IEEE-SA, IETF, Internet Society, W3Cadopt
Standards development and governanceUK Government Open Standards PrinciplesUK Cabinet Officecite
Standards development and governanceW3C Process Document (2025)World Wide Web Consortiumcite
Standards development and governanceWeb Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2W3Cadopt
Standards development and governanceWTO TBT Agreement Annex 3: Code of Good Practice for the…World Trade Organizationadopt

Nexus Standards in the graph: NS-10. A relation is a register entry, never a compliance claim.

1 Nexus Standards · 3 domains · 30 external standards · 20 issuing bodies · 0 implementing repositories. Relations (adopt, profile, crosswalk, cite) are as recorded in the register; names and standards remain with their stewards.

Crosswalk graph54 nodes and 63 links from the registry of external standards, programme areas and implementations (the external standards register, the consumers register. Relations (adopt, profile, crosswalk, cite) are shown as recorded in the register.

Nexus Standards
3
NS-10, NS-11, NS-14
Open standards
6
named, never copied
Data and feeds
2
listed for reference
Couplings
3
with other areas
02Enterprise and organisational risk

Enterprise and organisational risk

10 register entries.

StandardBodyVersionRelationAccessVerified
ISO 31000:2018 Risk management – GuidelinesISO/TC 2622018 (second edition; revision at working-draft stage)compatibility profile (restricted)paywalledverified
IEC 31010:2019 Risk management – Risk assessment techniquesIEC TC 56 with ISO/TC 262 (double logo)2019 (edition 2.0)citepaywalledverified
ISO 31022:2020 Risk management – Guidelines for the management of legal riskISO/TC 2622020 (first edition)citepaywalledverified
COSO Enterprise Risk Management – Integrating with Strategy and PerformanceCommittee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)2017 (released 6 September 2017)compatibility profile (restricted)paywalledunverified
ISO 37301:2021 Compliance management systems – Requirements with guidance for useISO/TC 3092021citepaywalledunverified
ISO 37000:2021 Governance of organisations – GuidanceISO/TC 3092021citepaywalledverified
ISO 37001:2025 Anti-bribery management systems – Requirements with guidance for useISO/TC 3092025 (published 28 February 2025; replaces 2016 edition with 2024 amendment)citepaywalledverified
ISO 31073:2022 Risk management – VocabularyISO/TC 2622022compatibility profile (restricted)paywalledunverified
ISO 31050:2023 Risk management – Guidelines for managing an emerging risk to enhance resilienceISO/TC 2622023compatibility profile (restricted)paywalledunverified
ISO 45001:2018 Occupational health and safety management systemsISO/PC 2832018compatibility profile (restricted)paywalledunverified

Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.

03Digital and AI regulation

Digital and AI regulation

8 register entries.

StandardBodyVersionRelationAccessVerified
Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial Intelligence Act)European Parliament and Councilin force 1 August 2024; staged applicationcrosswalkopenverified
CEN-CENELEC JTC 21 harmonised standards in support of the EU AI Act (incl. prCEN/CLC/TR 18347)CEN-CENELEC JTC 21in development; EN 18286 reported at public enquiry (30 October 2025) and later approval by differing sourcescitepaywalledunverified
Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act)European Parliament and Councilin force 10 December 2024; reporting obligations from 11 September 2026; main requirements 11 December 2027citeopenunverified
Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2)European Parliament and Counciltransposition deadline 17 October 2024citeopenunverified
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Regulation)European Parliament and Council2016citeopenunverified
OECD Recommendation of the Council on Regulatory Policy and GovernanceOECD2012citeopenunverified
Universal Digital Public Infrastructure Safeguards FrameworkUN Office of the Secretary-General’s Envoy on Technology and UNDP2024crosswalkopenunverified
United Nations Global Principles for Information IntegrityUnited Nations2024crosswalkopenunverified

Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.

04Standards development and governance

Standards development and governance

12 register entries.

StandardBodyVersionRelationAccessVerified
OGC Technical Committee Policies and ProceduresOpen Geospatial Consortium05-020r29citeopenverified
RFC 6852 Affirmation of the Modern Paradigm for Standards (OpenStand principles)IAB, IEEE-SA, IETF, Internet Society, W3CInformational RFC (January 2013); affirmation signed 29 August 2012adoptopenverified
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 (procedures) with Consolidated ISO Supplement, and Part 2 (drafting)ISO and IECPart 1 and ISO Supplement edition 2024 (V01/2024); Part 2 edition year UNVERIFIEDciteopenverified
RFC 2026 The Internet Standards Process – Revision 3 (BCP 9)IETFRFC 2026 (1996) with BCP 9 amendments; draft-ietf-procon-2026bis in progress (2026)citeopenverified
W3C Process Document (2025)World Wide Web Consortiumeffective 18 August 2025; Proposed Recommendation phase removedciteopenverified
OASIS Technical Committee Process and IPR PolicyOASIS Opencurrent TC Process; IPR Policy adopted 20 January 2005 with later revisionsciteopenverified
Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 on European standardisationEuropean Parliament and Council25 October 2012 (UK retained copy at IP completion day)citeopenverified
UK Government Open Standards PrinciplesUK Cabinet Office2012, updated 4 May 2018citeopenunverified
WTO TBT Agreement Annex 3: Code of Good Practice for the Preparation, Adoption and Application of StandardsWorld Trade Organization1995adoptopenunverified
ISO/IEC 17065:2012 Conformity assessment – Requirements for bodies certifying products, processes and servicesISO/CASCO2012citepaywalledunverified
ISO/IEC 17029:2019 Conformity assessment – General principles and requirements for validation and verification bodiesISO/CASCO2019citepaywalledunverified
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2W3C2.2adoptopenunverified

Unverified entries rest on a secondary source for at least one field, as indicated in the register.

05Relations

Relation types and their evidence

RelationMeaningEvidence
citeThe Nexus Standard refers to the external standard as context.Identifier, version and URL in the register.
profileThe Nexus Standard constrains or specialises an open external standard (for example STAC, DCAT, PROV-O, DataCite, CAP).Conformance tests against the external standard’s own validator where one exists.
crosswalkElements of the external standard map to Nexus elements (clauses, record fields).A crosswalk table in the register entry; each row cites the external clause by number, never by text.
adoptThe Nexus Standards use the external standard as it is for a function (for example ISO 3166-1, SPDX, ORCID, ROR).Validation of values against the external scheme.
extendA Nexus Standard adds machine-readable, real-time or provenance elements that the external standard lacks.The extension is a Nexus clause or field; the external standard is cited as the baseline.
gapNo external standard covers the concern; a Nexus Standard specifies it.The gap statement in the landscape study.
06Questions

Questions and answers.

Does a crosswalk establish that a policies and clauses artefact conforms to these standards?
A crosswalk is a mapping. A relation is displayed as clauses derived from the external standard and their current results; any determination of conformity with an external standard rests with the body entitled to make it.
Why are some relations shown as compatibility profile (restricted)?
The standard is paywalled. Its text is not reproduced, and a compatibility profile of it is published only under an institutional arrangement with the issuing body.
Why are some entries marked unverified?
An unverified entry rests on a secondary source for at least one of name, body, version or year; NS14-R5 requires it to be shown as unverified.
Standards

Shape the standards for policies and clauses.

Governments, regulators, standards bodies, industry, academia and communities are invited to shape the catalogue ahead of its first official release, targeted for 2030: comment on a draft, propose a change, join a working group or host a field exercise.

Status and use. The Nexus Standards are proposed standards developed through an open process under NS-13 and published for voluntary use; they do not constitute certification, accreditation or regulatory approval, and adoption remains a decision of the Global Standards Council and, in each country, of its National Standards Council. A UNI (Unique Nexus Identifier) identifies an artefact; it does not certify it. Names of standards bodies and their standards belong to their stewards and are used only to identify the documents; no text of an external standard is reproduced here. Nexus Standards is not affiliated with, endorsed by or certified by any standards body named here.

Licences: CC BY 4.0 for standards text, registries, schemas and data; Apache-2.0 for reference code. External standards are cited by name, number and link under their own licences. Third-party data, libraries and fonts keep their own licences: see Third-party notices.

Nexus Standards

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