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type=\"text\/x-nexus\" class=\"_iub_cs_skip\" id=\"nxe-mount\" 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auto;padding:0 16px;font-family:ui-sans-serif,system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",sans-serif;line-height:1.55;overflow-wrap:break-word}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(*,*::before,*::after){box-sizing:inherit}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(section,header,footer,nav,aside){display:block;margin:0 0 32px}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(h1,h2,h3,h4){line-height:1.2;margin:24px 0 12px;font-weight:600}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(p,ul,ol,dl,table,figure,details){margin:0 0 16px}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(ul,ol){padding-left:20px}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe a{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;display:block;overflow-x:auto}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where(th,td){padding:6px 8px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1px solid;border-color:inherit}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe svg{display:none}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe svg.nx-i{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:18px;vertical-align:-3px}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe :where([role=\"tablist\"],[role=\"toolbar\"],[hidden],button,.nx-theme-toggle,.nx-live-slot){display:none}#nxe-nhdfbhh3.nxe img{max-width:100%;height:auto}<\/style><svg class=\"nx-defs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"nx-gi\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-giu\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"800\" y2=\"0\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-gp\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gp-a\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gp-b\"\/><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><section class=\"nx-hero\" data-layout=\"editorial\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-title-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-theme-toggle\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Appearance of this page\" hidden><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"light\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Light<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"dark\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Dark<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"auto\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Auto<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-grid\"><div class=\"nx-hero-text\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Nexus Standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Climate and Earth Systems<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Hazard and threat families<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-accent-row\"><span class=\"nx-accent-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span>Area \u00b7 proposed<\/span><\/div><h1 id=\"nx-title-1\" class=\"nx-hero-title\">Environmental degradation hazard standards<\/h1><p class=\"nx-tagline\">Pollution, land degradation and ecosystem collapse are slow-onset hazards that accumulate until thresholds are crossed, and they amplify faster hazards by removing natural buffers. This section of the Climate and Earth Systems subsite sets records for pollution loads, degradation trends and ecosystem tipping indicators so that slow-onset change is monitored with baselines and uncertainty, not discovered after collapse. Every artifact of the area carries a UNI (Unique Nexus Identifier), which identifies and never certifies.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"#nx-sec-standards\">Standards that apply <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/\">Back to Climate and Earth Systems<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-panel\"><div class=\"nx-register\" data-variant=\"contents\"><div class=\"nx-register-head\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>On this page<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">16 sections<\/span><\/div><ol class=\"nx-register-rows\"><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-scope\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Scope<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Environmental degradation hazard standards: what the area\u2026<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-hazards\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Hazards and sectors<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">What acts on this area, and who carries it.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-feeds\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Data and feeds<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">4 sources, with provider, licence and delivery path.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-couplings\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Systemic couplings<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">4 couplings to other areas and subsites.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-open\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Open standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">5 open standards, each with its relation.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-closed\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Restricted compatibility profiles<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">No closed standard is named for this area.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-indicators\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Indicators<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">3 indicators the area tracks.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-sec-standards\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Nexus Standards that apply<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">5 Nexus Standards for this area.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section> <nav class=\"nx-index-strip\" data-nx-spy=\"true\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><a href=\"#nx-sec-scope\"><span>01<\/span>Environmental degradation hazard\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-hazards\"><span>02<\/span>What acts on this area, and who\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-feeds\"><span>03<\/span>4 sources, with provider, licence\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-couplings\"><span>04<\/span>4 couplings to other areas and\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-open\"><span>05<\/span>5 open standards, each with its\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-closed\"><span>06<\/span>No closed standard is named for this\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-indicators\"><span>07<\/span>3 indicators the area tracks<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-standards\"><span>08<\/span>5 Nexus Standards for this area<\/a><\/div><\/nav> <div class=\"nx-ns-dossier\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><nav class=\"nx-ns-crumbs\" aria-label=\"You are here\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/\">Nexus Standards home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/\">Climate and Earth Systems<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">Environmental degradation hazard standards<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><div class=\"nx-ns-console nx-ns-dossier-grid\" data-ns-console=\"profile\" data-ns-data=\"nxe-nxs-prof-area-environmental-degradation-hazard-standards\" data-ns-credits=\"Nexus Standards area context bank (integrations\/wordpress\/network\/nxs\/context, PROPOSED) and registry (registry\/*.yaml, standards\/*.md)\"><dl class=\"nx-ns-dossier-facts\"><div><dt><span class=\"nx-ns-term\" data-tip=\"Unique Nexus Identifier: identifies and resolves an artifact and its record; it never certifies truth, readiness or approval.\" tabindex=\"0\">UNI<\/span><\/dt><dd><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"planned\">requested \u00b7 not yet allocated<\/span><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Status<\/dt><dd><span class=\"nx-ns-term\" data-tip=\"Drafted content that no authority has adopted. Every area entry here is a proposal to the Nexus Standards registry.\" tabindex=\"0\">PROPOSED<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">proposed area \u00b7 no registry row yet<\/span><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Last reviewed<\/dt><dd><time datetime=\"2026-10-17\">2026-10-17<\/time><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">area context bank<\/span><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-ns-dossier-cite\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Cite this page<\/span><p class=\"nx-ns-cite\" data-ns-cite=\"true\">Nexus Standards (2026). Environmental degradation hazard standards: area brief, Climate and Earth Systems (PROPOSED). https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/environmental-degradation-hazard-standards\/. Last reviewed 2026-10-17.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-dossier-dl\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Download the profile<\/span><div class=\"nx-ns-dl-row\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Download the profile\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-ns-dl\" data-ns-dl=\"yaml\" disabled>YAML<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-ns-dl\" data-ns-dl=\"json\" disabled>JSON<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-ns-dl\" data-ns-dl=\"csv\" disabled>CSV<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-ns-dl\" data-ns-dl=\"cite\" disabled>Copy citation<\/button><\/div><p class=\"nx-ns-sub nx-ns-dl-msg\" role=\"status\">Files carry the credits and the licence line; they are generated in your browser and nothing is sent. Downloads need script.<\/p><\/div><\/div><nav class=\"nx-related nx-ns-onpage\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><a href=\"#nx-sec-scope\">Scope<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-hazards\">Hazards and sectors<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-feeds\">Data and feeds<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-couplings\">Systemic couplings<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-open\">Open standards<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-closed\">Restricted compatibility profiles<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-indicators\">Indicators<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-standards\">Nexus Standards that apply<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-consoles\">Consoles<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-readiness\">Readiness<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-wg\">Working group<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-problems\">Open problems<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-audiences\">Audiences<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-refs\">References<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-terms\">Key terms<\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/div><section id=\"nx-sec-scope\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-variant=\"split\" data-ns-layout=\"ledger-pair\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Scope<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-2\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Environmental degradation hazard standards: what the area covers, and what it leaves to others.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The hazard and threat families section of Climate and Earth Systems. Scope as the area context entry states it (PROPOSED).<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-ns-scope\"><div><p class=\"nx-ns-scope-h\">In scope <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">5<\/span><\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>Pollution load and concentration records (air, water, soil)<\/li><li>Land and ecosystem degradation trend records<\/li><li>Ecosystem tipping and early-warning indicator records<\/li><li>Planetary boundary indicator records<\/li><li>Environmental incident records<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div><p class=\"nx-ns-scope-h\">Out of scope <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">3<\/span><\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>Environmental permitting<\/li><li>Remediation engineering<\/li><li>Environmental litigation<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-ns-juris\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Jurisdictions<\/span> No jurisdiction note is recorded for this area yet; jurisdiction narrows what applies and never implies that a Nexus profile satisfies a law.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-hazards\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"chips\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Hazards and sectors<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-3\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What acts on this area, and who carries it.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-ns-chipsets\"><div class=\"nx-ns-chipset\"><p class=\"nx-ns-chipset-h\">Hazards and threats <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">5<\/span><\/p><div class=\"nx-chips\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">Pollution (air, water, soil, plastics)<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Land degradation<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Ecosystem collapse<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Eutrophication<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Novel entities<\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-chipset\"><p class=\"nx-ns-chipset-h\">Sectors <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">4<\/span><\/p><div class=\"nx-chips\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">Industry and manufacturing<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Agriculture and land use<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Public sector and government<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Finance, insurance and capital markets<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-feeds\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-ns-layout=\"feed-plate\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-4\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Data and feeds<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-4\" class=\"nx-section-title\">4 sources, with provider, licence and delivery path.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Sources the area reads or proposes. Delivery follows GRIx first; a source is shown live only after an owner decision admits it for public pages.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-ns-feed nx-ns-feeds\" data-ns-feeds=\"environmental-degradation-hazard-standards\"><div class=\"nx-ns-feeds-head\"><span class=\"nx-ns-feed-state\">Every feed \u00b7 pending admission<\/span><p class=\"nx-p\">No legal register row admits any of these sources for live display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from them here. A register row that exists records the source for the governed GRIx path; admission for public pages is a separate owner decision.<\/p><\/div><dl class=\"nx-ns-fstats\"><div><dt>Admitted<\/dt><dd><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">0<\/span><\/dd><dd class=\"nx-ns-sub\">none yet<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Register row exists<\/dt><dd><svg class=\"nx-ns-meter\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 4\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nx-ns-meter-t\" width=\"100\" height=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><rect class=\"nx-ns-meter-v\" width=\"50\" height=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">2<\/span><\/dd><dd class=\"nx-ns-sub\">recorded for the GRIx path<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Proposed row<\/dt><dd><svg class=\"nx-ns-meter\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 4\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nx-ns-meter-t\" width=\"100\" height=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><rect class=\"nx-ns-meter-v\" width=\"50\" height=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">2<\/span><\/dd><dd class=\"nx-ns-sub\">terms to be recorded<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Delivery<\/dt><dd><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">2<\/span> GRIx \u00b7 <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">0<\/span> plugin \u00b7 <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">0<\/span> browser \u00b7 <span class=\"nx-ns-count\">2<\/span> snapshot<\/dd><dd class=\"nx-ns-sub\">GRIx first, then plugin, browser-direct, snapshot<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><ul class=\"nx-ns-fcards\"><li class=\"nx-ns-fcard\" data-delivery=\"grix\"><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-h\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/land.copernicus.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"pending\" data-tip=\"No legal register row admits this source for display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from it.\" tabindex=\"0\">pending admission<\/span><\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-p\">Copernicus \/ European Environment Agency \u00b7 varies by product<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-l\">Copernicus full, open and free data policy<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-m\"><span>GRIx governed read<\/span><span>register row exists<\/span><\/p><\/li><li class=\"nx-ns-fcard\" data-delivery=\"grix\"><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-h\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/esa-worldcover.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">ESA WorldCover 10 m land cover<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"pending\" data-tip=\"No legal register row admits this source for display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from it.\" tabindex=\"0\">pending admission<\/span><\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-p\">European Space Agency \u00b7 2020 and 2021 epochs<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-l\">CC BY 4.0<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-m\"><span>GRIx governed read<\/span><span>register row exists<\/span><\/p><\/li><li class=\"nx-ns-fcard\" data-delivery=\"snapshot\"><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-h\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ads.atmosphere.copernicus.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CAMS global atmospheric composition forecasts and reanalysis<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"pending\" data-tip=\"No legal register row admits this source for display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from it.\" tabindex=\"0\">pending admission<\/span><\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-p\">Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (ECMWF) \u00b7 twice daily<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-l\">Copernicus licence (free, full and open; attribution)<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-m\"><span>build-time snapshot<\/span><span>proposed register row<\/span><\/p><\/li><li class=\"nx-ns-fcard\" data-delivery=\"snapshot\"><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-h\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalforestwatch.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Forest Watch tree cover loss (Hansen\/UMD) and alerts<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"pending\" data-tip=\"No legal register row admits this source for display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from it.\" tabindex=\"0\">pending admission<\/span><\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-p\">World Resources Institute and University of Maryland \u00b7 annual and weekly alerts<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-l\">CC BY 4.0<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-fcard-m\"><span>build-time snapshot<\/span><span>proposed register row<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-couplings\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-ns-layout=\"canvas\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-5\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Systemic couplings<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-5\" class=\"nx-section-title\">4 couplings to other areas and subsites.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Each coupling names the mechanism that links this area to another; select a card on the canvas to trace it. Mechanisms are stated in the context bank (PROPOSED).<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-plate\" data-wide=\"true\"><div class=\"nx-plate-label\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Canvas<\/strong> \u00b7 the area and its couplings<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Design, not a record<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-figure-frame\" data-scene=\"true\"><svg class=\"nx-figure nx-ui nx-dag\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 564\" data-nx-dag=\"true\" data-w=\"1200\" data-h=\"564\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-dag-nxs-area-environmental-degradation-hazard-t nx-dag-nxs-area-environmental-degradation-hazard-d\" data-nx-z=\"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\"><title id=\"nx-dag-nxs-area-environmental-degradation-hazard-t\">Environmental degradation hazard standards: systemic couplings<\/title><desc id=\"nx-dag-nxs-area-environmental-degradation-hazard-d\">The couplings the area context bank records for Environmental degradation hazard standards: 2 areas in Climate and Earth Systems, 2 areas in other subsites and 2 subsites reached. Each coupling carries a mechanism stated in the context bank (PROPOSED); a reading aid, not a dependency proof.<\/desc><\/svg><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-caption\"><strong>Fig.<\/strong><span>RUNNING marks the area you are reading; DONE an area in the same subsite, QUEUED an area elsewhere and GATE a subsite reached. Tags give reading order only, never a status. Design, not a record.<\/span><\/p><\/div><ol class=\"nx-ns-mech\"><li><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-to\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/biodiversity-risk-standards\/\">Biodiversity and nature risk standards<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Climate and Earth Systems<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-m\">Cascade: degradation drives species and ecosystem loss.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-to\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/land-and-soil-risk-standards\/\">Land and soil risk standards<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Climate and Earth Systems<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-m\">Shared indicators: land degradation is measured once and reused.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-to\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/health\/health-risk-standards\/\">Health risk standards<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Health and Biosecurity<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-m\">Cascade: pollution causes a large share of premature deaths.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-to\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/compound-and-cascading-hazard-standards\/\">Compound and cascading hazard standards<\/a><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-mech-m\">Mechanism: degraded ecosystems amplify floods, landslides and storm surge.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-open\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"register-cards\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-6\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Open standards<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-6\" class=\"nx-section-title\">5 open standards, each with its relation.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Relations are register entries (NS-14), never conformance or equivalence statements; hover or focus a relation for its meaning. Names of standards bodies and their standards belong to their stewards and are used only to identify the documents; no text of an external standard is reproduced here.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-ns-rcards\"><div class=\"nx-ns-rgroup\"><p class=\"nx-ns-rgroup-h\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rel\" data-rel=\"adopt\" data-tip=\"Relation: the external standard is used as published, values validated against it.\" tabindex=\"0\">adopt<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">3<\/span><\/p><a class=\"nx-ns-rcard\" href=\"https:\/\/global-ecosystems.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-n\">IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-b\">IUCN<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-s\">proposed register row<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rcard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ogc.org\/standards\/sensorthings\/\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-n\">OGC SensorThings API<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-b\">Open Geospatial Consortium<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-s\">register \u00b7 ogc-sensorthings-api<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rcard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ogc.org\/standards\/stac\/\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-n\">SpatioTemporal Asset Catalog (STAC)<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-b\">STAC community; OGC Community Standard<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-s\">register \u00b7 stac<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-rgroup\"><p class=\"nx-ns-rgroup-h\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rel\" data-rel=\"crosswalk\" data-tip=\"Relation: Nexus clauses are mapped to parts of the external standard by number, never by text.\" tabindex=\"0\">crosswalk<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">1<\/span><\/p><a class=\"nx-ns-rcard\" href=\"https:\/\/seea.un.org\/ecosystem-accounting\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-n\">System of Environmental-Economic Accounting - Ecosystem Accounting<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-b\">United Nations Statistical Commission<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-s\">proposed register row<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-rgroup\"><p class=\"nx-ns-rgroup-h\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rel\" data-rel=\"cite\" data-tip=\"Relation: the external standard is cited by identifier and URL as a reference.\" tabindex=\"0\">cite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-count\">1<\/span><\/p><a class=\"nx-ns-rcard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/gbf\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-n\">Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-b\">Convention on Biological Diversity<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rcard-s\">proposed register row<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-closed\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"split\" data-ns-layout=\"restricted\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-7\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Restricted compatibility profiles<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-7\" class=\"nx-section-title\">No closed standard is named for this area.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Closed or paywalled standards appear by name and link only; any compatibility profile of one is built on simulated data and kept on protected pages until an institutional arrangement with the issuing body is recorded. Nexus Standards is not affiliated with, endorsed by or certified by any standards body named here.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><p class=\"nx-p\">The working group may name closed standards later; they would be listed here by name and link only.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-indicators\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"board\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-8\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Indicators<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-8\" class=\"nx-section-title\">3 indicators the area tracks.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-ns-board\"><a class=\"nx-ns-tile\" href=\"https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/metadata\/?Text=&amp;Goal=6&amp;Target=6.3\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">SDG global indicator framework<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-code\">6.3.2<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-name\">Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-tile\" href=\"https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/metadata\/?Text=&amp;Goal=14&amp;Target=14.1\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">SDG global indicator framework<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-code\">14.1.1<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-name\">Index of coastal eutrophication and floating plastic debris density<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-tile\" href=\"https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/metadata\/?Text=&amp;Goal=15&amp;Target=15.3\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">SDG global indicator framework<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-code\">15.3.1<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-tile-name\">Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area<\/span><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note nx-mt-3\">Indicator names and codes as their stewards publish them; values appear only from a governed GRIx source, never typed into a page.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-standards\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-ns-layout=\"rows\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-9\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Nexus Standards that apply<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-9\" class=\"nx-section-title\">5 Nexus Standards for this area.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The Nexus Standards the area context entry lists. Every one is proposed or specified; none is adopted by an authority.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ol class=\"nx-rows\"><li><span class=\"nx-eyebrow nx-index\">01<\/span><div><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">NS-0 \u00b7 Constitution and principles<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Status proposed \u00b7 12 rules stated. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/ns-0\/\">Read NS-0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-eyebrow nx-index\">02<\/span><div><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">NS-3 \u00b7 GRIx record UNIs (grammar, legacy crosswalk, allocation authority)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Status proposed \u00b7 0 rules stated. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/ns-3\/\">Read NS-3<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-eyebrow nx-index\">03<\/span><div><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">NS-3b \u00b7 Dataset and product metadata profile (STAC, DCAT, PROV-O)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Status proposed \u00b7 0 rules stated. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/ns-3b\/\">Read NS-3b<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-eyebrow nx-index\">04<\/span><div><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">NS-9 \u00b7 Contextual UNIs (deployments, instances, programme instances)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Status proposed \u00b7 5 rules stated. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/ns-9\/\">Read NS-9<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-eyebrow nx-index\">05<\/span><div><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">NS-11 \u00b7 Verification and monitoring (evidence, attestations, zero-trust conformance observation)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Status proposed \u00b7 6 rules stated. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/ns-11\/\">Read NS-11<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-consoles\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-ns-layout=\"deploy\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-10\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">09<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Consoles<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-10\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Where this area's standards are routed, monitored and verified.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-ns-deploy\" data-n=\"2\"><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/open-infrastructure\/monitoring-services\/\"><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"pending\">Pending admission<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Monitoring console<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Version and feed state per standard; every row reads source feed pending admission until a register row admits a feed.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/which-standards-apply\/#nx-sec-compose\"><span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"today\">Today \u00b7 a draft in your browser<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Composer<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Mix standards and clauses into a profile draft with citations; YAML or JSON; nothing is submitted.<\/p><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note nx-mt-3\">A console computes from the registry and shows its reasons; it never decides, approves or certifies.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-readiness\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"triptych\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-11\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">10<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Readiness<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-11\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What each pathway can read from this area.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-ns-tri\"><div class=\"nx-ns-tri-card\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">GCRI Canada evidence pathway<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">GCRI Canada<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">GCRI Canada may admit degradation and pollution records with baselines, sensors and trend methods as research evidence; GCRI Canada decides under its own evidence and research rules, and no approval is implied.<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-tri-foot\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/readiness\/gcri-ready\/\">Open the GCRI Canada evidence pathway<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-tri-card\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Recognition pathway<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">The Global Risks Forum (GRF)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">GRF may record institutions reporting slow-onset indicators on the shared records as a dialogue item; GRF decides under its own recognition rules, and no recognition or endorsement is implied.<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-tri-foot\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/readiness\/grf-ready\/\">Open the Recognition pathway<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-ns-tri-card\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Capital pathway<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">The Global Risks Alliance (GRA)<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">GRA may read degradation records when it screens projects for environmental liability; GRA decides under its own capital-readiness rules, and no approval, rating or investment view is implied.<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-tri-foot\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/readiness\/gra-ready\/\">Open the Capital pathway<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-note nx-mt-3\">Each institution decides under its own rules what it reads as evidence; no pathway is an approval, a readiness statement or investment advice.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-wg\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-ns-layout=\"charter\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-12\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">11<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Working group<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-12\" class=\"nx-section-title\">The working-group charter, proposed.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-ns-charter\"><div class=\"nx-ns-charter-scope\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Scope<\/span><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Records for slow-onset degradation with baselines, thresholds and uncertainty.<\/p><p class=\"nx-ns-sub\">No working group is chartered yet; a community may charter this one under NS-13 through a <span class=\"nx-ns-term\" data-tip=\"A public change record under NS-13, decided by editors with written reasons.\" tabindex=\"0\">docket<\/span>.<\/p><\/div><div><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Deliverables \u00b7 3<\/span><ol class=\"nx-ns-deliv\"><li>Degradation trend record profile<\/li><li>Ecosystem early-warning indicator dictionary<\/li><li>Planetary boundary indicator crosswalk<\/li><\/ol><\/div><div><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Liaison targets \u00b7 4<\/span><ul class=\"nx-ns-liaison\"><li>UNEP <span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"planned\" data-tip=\"A liaison the working group would ask the body for; none is held unless the body confirms it in writing.\" tabindex=\"0\">liaison sought<\/span><\/li><li>UNCCD <span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"planned\" data-tip=\"A liaison the working group would ask the body for; none is held unless the body confirms it in writing.\" tabindex=\"0\">liaison sought<\/span><\/li><li>GEO BON <span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"planned\" data-tip=\"A liaison the working group would ask the body for; none is held unless the body confirms it in writing.\" tabindex=\"0\">liaison sought<\/span><\/li><li>European Environment Agency <span class=\"nx-ns-state\" data-s=\"planned\" data-tip=\"A liaison the working group would ask the body for; none is held unless the body confirms it in writing.\" tabindex=\"0\">liaison sought<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-problems\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"problems\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-13\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">12<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Open problems<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-13\" class=\"nx-section-title\">3 open problems an expert would start with.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ol class=\"nx-ns-problems\"><li>Early-warning signals of ecosystem collapse are statistically fragile and can produce false alarms.<\/li><li>Pollution monitoring coverage is sparse in low-income countries.<\/li><li>Planetary boundary indicators are contested at sub-global scales.<\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-audiences\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-variant=\"split\" data-ns-layout=\"audience-list\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-14\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">13<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Audiences<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-14\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Who works with this area: 4 audiences.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ol class=\"nx-ns-aud\"><li>Environmental agencies<\/li><li>Ecologists<\/li><li>ESG analysts<\/li><li>Public health researchers<\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-refs\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"split\" data-ns-layout=\"references\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-15\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">14<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">References<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-15\" class=\"nx-section-title\">4 sourced references.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Peer-reviewed sources and published statistics on the publishers' own domains, as the context entry cites them. No Risk Academy faculty pathway is linked to this area yet; one is linked when a faculty publishes a pathway that fits.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ol class=\"nx-ns-refs\"><li><span class=\"nx-ns-rtype\" data-type=\"peer-reviewed\">peer-reviewed<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-t\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.adh2458\" rel=\"noopener\">Earth beyond six of nine planetary boundaries<\/a><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-m\">Science Advances \u00b7 2023<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-rtype\" data-type=\"peer-reviewed\">peer-reviewed<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-t\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.1c04158\" rel=\"noopener\">Outside the Safe Operating Space of the Planetary Boundary for Novel Entities<\/a><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-m\">Environmental Science &amp; Technology \u00b7 2022<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-rtype\" data-type=\"peer-reviewed\">peer-reviewed<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-t\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32345-0\" rel=\"noopener\">The Lancet Commission on pollution and health<\/a><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-m\">The Lancet \u00b7 2018<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-ns-rtype\" data-type=\"official\">published statistics<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-t\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.3831673\" rel=\"noopener\">Global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services<\/a><\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-ref-m\">IPBES \u00b7 2019<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-terms\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-variant=\"split\" data-ns-layout=\"terms\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-16\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">15<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Key terms<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-16\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Terms used on this page.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><dl class=\"nx-ns-terms\"><div><dt>UNI<\/dt><dd>Unique Nexus Identifier: identifies and resolves an artifact and its record; it never certifies truth, readiness or approval.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>PROPOSED<\/dt><dd>Drafted content that no authority has adopted. Every area entry here is a proposal to the Nexus Standards registry.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>crosswalk<\/dt><dd>Relation: Nexus clauses are mapped to parts of the external standard by number, never by text.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>adopt<\/dt><dd>Relation: the external standard is used as published, values validated against it.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>cite<\/dt><dd>Relation: the external standard is cited by identifier and URL as a reference.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>pending admission<\/dt><dd>No legal register row admits this source for display on public pages yet, so nothing is read from it.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>GRIx<\/dt><dd>The governed data layer of Nexus Foundry: external data is read through it with its licence and source release.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>docket<\/dt><dd>A public change record under NS-13, decided by editors with written reasons.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>attestation<\/dt><dd>An evaluator's recorded result for one clause and one subject under NS-11; never a certification.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>liaison sought<\/dt><dd>A liaison the working group would ask the body for; none is held unless the body confirms it in writing.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-related\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" data-ns-layout=\"rail\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-17\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">16<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Related areas<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-17\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Areas to read next.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><nav class=\"nx-ns-rail\" aria-label=\"Related areas\"><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/biodiversity-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Biodiversity and nature risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains \u00b7 coupled<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/land-and-soil-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Land and soil risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains \u00b7 coupled<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/health\/health-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Health and Biosecurity<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Health risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains \u00b7 coupled<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/compound-and-cascading-hazard-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Compound and cascading hazard standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Hazard and threat families \u00b7 coupled<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/climate-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Climate risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/atmosphere-and-air-quality-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Atmosphere and air quality risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/oceans-and-coasts-risk-standards\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Oceans and coasts risk standards<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Nexus domains<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/climate-adaptation-and-transition-risk\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Climate adaptation and transition risk<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Risk disciplines<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/paris-agreement-and-ndc-alignment\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Paris Agreement and NDC alignment<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Frameworks and mandates alignment<\/span><\/a><a class=\"nx-ns-rail-card\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/kunming-montreal-gbf-alignment\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Same subsite<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-rail-t\">Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework alignment<\/span><span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Frameworks and mandates alignment<\/span><\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-learn\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-ns-layout=\"crosslinks\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-18\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">17<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Learn and apply<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-18\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Where Environmental degradation hazard standards is taught, worked on and run.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Risk Academy disciplines that teach Environmental degradation hazard standards, with their courses; the GCRI Canada, The Global Risks Forum (GRF) and The Global Risks Alliance (GRA) subsites that carry those disciplines; and the Nexus Foundry systems the standards name. Mappings are proposed for review (Risk Academy standards map, 2026-10-17); a link says a page on the same subject exists, never an endorsement or a conformance statement; framework names in course titles are named and linked, never reproduced.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-cells\" data-cols=\"3\"><div><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Risk Academy<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Disciplines and courses<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\"><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/earth-environment\/climate-science\/\">Climate science, variability and change<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAF-110 Climate Risk Foundations: Physical and Transition Risk (in preparation); RAN-336 Southern Africa: Drought, Cyclones and El Ni\u00f1o (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/governance-policy\/climate-nature-governance\/\">Climate and nature governance<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/earth-environment\/oceans-coasts\/\">Oceans and coasts<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAN-323 Disaster Risk in Small Island Developing States (in preparation); RAN-338 Asian Megadeltas: Floods, Subsidence and Salinity (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/earth-environment\/biodiversity-ecosystems\/\">Biodiversity and ecosystems<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAF-104 Biodiversity and Ecosystems (open)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/earth-environment\/land-forests-soils\/\">Land, forests and soils<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/finance-economics\/climate-nature-finance\/\">Climate and nature financial risk<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAT-227 Climate Scenario Analysis and Disclosure (in preparation); RAT-228 ESG Risk Integration (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/hazards-resilience\/heat-drought-wildfire\/\">Heat, drought and wildfire<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/finance-economics\/banking-credit\/\">Banking and credit risk<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAT-215 Credit Risk Modelling (in preparation); RAN-309 Risk in Banking (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/finance-economics\/development-finance\/\">Development finance<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAN-339 National and Country Risk Assessment (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/hazards-resilience\/floods-storms\/\">Floods, storms and tropical cyclones<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAN-325 South Asia Monsoon Risk (in preparation); RAN-332 Floods, Heat and Wildfire in Europe (in preparation); RAN-333 Wildfire, Hurricane and Severe Storm Risk in Northern America (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/finance-economics\/economic-development\/\">Economic development and macroeconomic shocks<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAN-319 Tourism and Hospitality Risk (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/risksacademy.com\/earth-environment\/food-agriculture\/\">Food systems and agriculture<\/a><br><span class=\"nx-note\">Courses: RAN-304 Food Nexus (open); RAT-229 Food Security Analysis and the IPC (in preparation); RAN-313 Agricultural Risk Management (in preparation); RAN-324 Sahel Climate and Food Security Risk (in preparation)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/p><\/div><div><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Institutions<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">GCRI Canada, The Global Risks Forum and The Global Risks Alliance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\"><ul class=\"nx-list\" data-nav=\"true\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/advanced-industry-robotics\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Advanced Industry and Robotics<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/ai-autonomous-systems\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/biodiversity-nexus\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Biodiversity Nexus<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/biotechnology-biosecurity\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Biotechnology and Biosecurity<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/cities-built-environment\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Cities and Built Environment<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/climate-hazards\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Climate and Hazards<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/critical-infrastructure\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Critical Infrastructure<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/disaster-resilience\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Disaster Resilience and Recovery<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/economic-development\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Economic Development<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/energy-nexus\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Energy Nexus<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/food-nexus\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Food Nexus<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/future-work-skills\/\"><span>GCRI Canada: Future of Work and Skills<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/p><\/div><div><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Nexus Foundry<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Systems it supports<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\"><ul class=\"nx-list\" data-nav=\"true\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/eop\/\"><span>NXS-EOP (EOP)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/grix\/\"><span>NXS-GRX (GRIx)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/ews\/\"><span>NXS-EWS (EWS)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/aap\/\"><span>NXS-AAP (AAP)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/labs\/\"><span>NXS-LAB (Labs)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/nexus-foundry\/systems\/op\/\"><span>NXS-OPS (OP)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"uni\" data-nxf-kind=\"uni\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/nxs\/institution\/climate\/environmental-degradation-hazard-standards\/#uni\" data-nxf-title=\"Environmental degradation hazard standards UNI\" data-nxf-height=\"80\" hidden><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"citation\" data-nxf-kind=\"citation\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/nxs\/institution\/climate\/environmental-degradation-hazard-standards\/#citation\" data-nxf-title=\"Cite Environmental degradation hazard standards\" data-nxf-height=\"120\" hidden><\/div><section id=\"nx-s-19-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-ns-layout=\"faq\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-19\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">18<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Questions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-19\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Questions and answers.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-faq\"><details><summary>Is the Environmental degradation hazard standards area adopted?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">No. The area entry is PROPOSED content for the Nexus Standards registry; there is no registry row yet. Adoption of any standard is a recorded authority decision and none is recorded today.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Are the feeds on this page live?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">No. Every feed is pending admission: no legal register row admits it for public pages yet, so nothing is read from it here.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>How do I change this brief?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Through a docket under NS-13: a pull request against the area context bank or the registry, decided by editors with written reasons.<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-closing\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-close-20\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Nexus Standards<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-close-20\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Shape this brief: Environmental degradation hazard standards.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Propose a change, join the working group or name a source. Area entries are PROPOSED content for the Nexus Standards registry; a UNI identifies and never certifies, and nothing on this site is a certification, an approval or a readiness statement.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/develop-a-standard\/\">Propose a change <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/climate\/\">All areas of Climate and Earth Systems<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"nx-ns-colophon\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><p class=\"nx-ns-licence\">Nexus Standards documents CC BY 4.0 \u00b7 tooling Apache-2.0 \u00b7 counsel review pending (DEC-2026-10-16-NEXUS-STANDARDS-OPEN-LICENCE). 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